Feel better, think better: How taVNS and the five pillars support cognitive health

As modern medicine and science extend our lifespans, ensuring that our minds stay sharp and resilient becomes increasingly important. Cognitive decline is a common concern among older adults, but emerging research and holistic wellness strategies offer hope. In this blog, we explore how transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) and a Five‑Pillar approach, supplemented by the critical element of social connection, may help us age gracefully and maintain cognitive health.

The Challenge of Cognitive Aging

Living longer is a triumph of human progress, but extended lifespans come with increased risk of memory problems and neurodegenerative conditions. Age‑related hearing loss, mild cognitive impairment, and the early stages of dementia can erode quality of life. This has sparked interest in non‑pharmacological interventions that support brain health without the side effects of medication.

What Is taVNS?

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a non‑invasive therapy that delivers gentle electrical pulses to specific areas of the ear. These pulses stimulate the vagus nerve, which plays a key role in regulating the autonomic and central nervous systems. Early research is promising:

  • A 2025 study in Scientific Reports found that older adults with age‑related hearing loss who received 20‑minute taVNS sessions performed better on working‑memory tasks than those receiving sham stimulation.

  • A 2022 clinical trial published in Brain Stimulation showed that six months of regular taVNS improved memory in people with mild cognitive impairment.

Beyond potential cognitive benefits, taVNS users often report deeper sleep, reduced stress, improved digestion, and faster recovery from exercise—all of which contribute to overall well‑being.

The Five Pillars of Healthy Aging

To create a supportive environment for brain health, it’s helpful to think beyond a single intervention. Our Five Pillars framework combines lifestyle elements known to influence cognitive and physical well‑being:

  1. Sleep: Adequate rest is essential for memory consolidation and neural repair. Prioritizing sleep hygiene—consistent bedtimes, a dark and cool room, and limited screen time—can strengthen your brain’s ability to process information.

  2. Food: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats fuels the brain. Nutrients like omega‑3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and B‑vitamins support neuronal health and may reduce inflammation.

  3. Relaxation: Chronic stress taxes the nervous system and impairs cognitive function. Practices such as meditation, deep breathing, and spending time in nature help calm the mind and lower cortisol levels.

  4. Movement: Regular physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, boosts mood, and supports cardiovascular health. Simple activities like walking, dancing, or tai chi can improve balance and mental clarity.

  5. Vagus‑Nerve Regulation: This pillar centers on taVNS. By stimulating the vagus nerve, taVNS aims to harmonize the autonomic nervous system, potentially improving sleep, digestion, recovery from exercise, and overall relaxation. Preliminary studies also hint at cognitive benefits, making it an intriguing addition to a holistic wellness plan.

The Importance of Social Connection

Beyond these five pillars, social connection plays a vital role in healthy aging. Genuine interactions—with family, friends, pets, and even with oneself—have been shown to reduce stress, lift mood, and may even slow cognitive decline. Loneliness and social isolation, on the other hand, are associated with poorer health outcomes. Incorporating social activities—like joining a community group, volunteering, spending time with loved ones, or enjoying the companionship of a pet—adds an emotional and psychological dimension to the Five Pillars, enriching the support they provide.

Social connection doesn’t just mean being around others; it also involves a real sense of engagement and authenticity. Taking time to check in with yourself through journaling or meditation, reaching out to friends, and enjoying the unconditional love of a pet can all nurture your emotional well‑being. When combined with healthy sleep, nourishing food, relaxation, movement, and vagus‑nerve regulation, strong social bonds create a powerful foundation for aging well.

How taVNS Fits into This Holistic Approach

While taVNS is not a cure for dementia or Alzheimer’s disease, its ability to influence multiple physiological systems makes it a valuable complement to the Five Pillars and social connection:

  • Better Sleep: Users of taVNS often report deeper, more restorative sleep, which reinforces memory consolidation.

  • Digestive Support: Vagus‑nerve stimulation may enhance gut motility and reduce inflammation, supporting nutrient absorption and gut‑brain communication.

  • Exercise Recovery: By modulating the autonomic nervous system, taVNS could help the body shift from a “fight‑or‑flight” state to “rest and digest,” aiding recovery after physical activity.

  • Stress Relief: Gentle stimulation has been associated with reduced anxiety and improved mood, enhancing the benefits of relaxation practices.

  • Social Engagement: Feeling more rested and relaxed can make it easier to engage with others, deepening social bonds.

Final Thoughts

Aging is inevitable, but cognitive decline doesn’t have to be. By embracing a holistic approach—grounded in evidence and balanced by lifestyle choices—we can strive to feel better and think better at every stage of life. Sleep well, eat mindfully, practice relaxation, move your body, explore the potential of taVNS, and nurture genuine connections with others (and yourself). Together, these elements create a supportive environment for your brain and body as you age.

Reference

  1. de Oliveira et al. (2025). Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X22002078
  2. Wang et al. (2022). Brain Stimulation, 15(6), 1405-1414. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X22002078
  3. Shin et al. (2025). Scientific Reports, 15(1), 26629. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-11363-6

Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new therapy or wellness regimen.

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